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Site Description
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An archipelago of two main islands (Kai Besar and Kai Kecil) and dozens of smaller ones. Kai kecil is densily populated. Only its northern and southern part are still forested. Kai Besar is long, thin and hilly. All coastal areas are under cultivation and also the forest on the lower hillslopes has been cleared.
The wetlands consist of mangrove swamps and sandy beaches. These beaches are important as turtle nesting sites. The surrounding coastal waters have a viable Dugong population. The area has a rich avifauna with 5 endemics.
Principal vegetation: Rhizophora spp, Bruguiera spp, Sonneratia sp, Xylocarpus sp.
Rusila Noor in Monk et al (1997) lists four lakes in Kai Islands (3 lakes in Kai Kecil and 1 lake in Kai Besar). They are Lakes Ablel, Ngilngof, Penit in Kai Kecil Island, and Lake Penit in Kai Besar island |
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Site Location |
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Kepulauan Kai is located on southeast Maluku.
There are daily flights from Ambon to Kai Kecil. The passenger boats Bukit Siguntang or Rinjani serve the islands, more or less weekly. Kai besar can be reached by ferry from Ohoiren, near Langgur on Kai Kecil. |
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Special Memmo |
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| List of Birds (32 species) | |
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Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
Alcedo atthis | | | Anas gibberifrons | | | Butorides striatus | | | Calidris ruficollis | | | Centropus spilopterus | Lower Risk | | Charadrius mongolus | | | Dendrocygna guttata | | | Ducula bicolor | | | Egretta alba | | | Egretta garzetta | | | Egretta sacra | | | Fregata ariel | | | Halcyon chloris | | | Halcyon sancta | | | Haliaeetus leucogaster | | App II | Haliastur indus | | App II | Himantopus himantopus | | | Ixobrychus sinensis | | | Megapodius reinwardt | | | Monarcha leucurus | Lower Risk | | Numenius minutus | | | Numenius phaeopus | | | Pandion haliaetus | | App II | Pelecanus conspicillatus | | | Phalacrocorax melanoleucos | | | Phalacrocorax sulcirostris | | | Plegadis falcinellus | | | Sterna bergii | | | Sula dactylatra | | | Sula sula | | | Zosterops grayi | Lower Risk | | Zosterops uropygialis | Lower Risk | |
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| List of Mamal (11 species) | |
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Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
Dobsonia viridis | | | Dugong dugon | Vulnerable | App I | Echymipera rufescens | | | Hipposideros ater | | | Myotis adversus | | | Myotis stalkeri | Endengered | | Phalanger orientalis | | App II | Rattus rattus | | | Rhinolophus megaphyllus | | | Suncus murinus | | | Thylogale brunii | Vulnerable | |
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| List of Fish (1 species) | |
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Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
Tetraodon erythrotaenia | | |
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| List of Crustaseans (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| List of Mollusk (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| List of Fish (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.
| List of Reptile (5 species) | |
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Species |
Red Data Book |
Cites |
Chelonia mydas | Endengered | App I | Crocodylus porosus | Vulnerable | App II | Dermochelys coriacea | Critically Endengered | App I | Draco ochropterus | | | Lygosoma beccarii | | |
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| List of Vegetation (0 species) | |
No data found for the provided SITE_COD.